Articles and Studies Composite Materials Resources

Articles and Studies

• - Project of the Centre of Lightweight Structures in the Dutch TNO Institute, dealing with the development of natural fiber reinforced composite materials. Descriptions of the history, properties and applications of natural fibers, and a review of the proce
  
• - Technical paper presenting an experimental investigation aimed at broadening the range of knitwear applications in the manufacture of composite products. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: Jolanta Janicka and others.
  
• - Overview of the potentials and critical topics related to the development and application of closed loop process control techniques in the manufacture of composites. From VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland.
  
• - Extensive technical paper describing the results of tests conducted on a carbon fiber/epoxy composite material to measure the fracture properties that could be used in developing allowables to design for damage tolerance criteria. Authors: Clarence C. Poe
  
• - Technical paper about the development of thermoplastic composites utilizing lignocellulosic, low quality hardwood fiber as reinforcing component. Authors: Timothy G. Rials and others.
  
• - Technical paper about the mechanics, modelling and analysis of fabric reinforced composites and structural components. From Autex Research Journal. Author: Evgeny V. Morozov.
  
• - Technical paper about isothermal crystallization performed to evaluate the transcrystalline effects caused by various sodium hydroxide and cellulase treated composite fibers. Authors: Soo Jin Son and others.
  
• - From the University of British Columbia's forestry department. Extensive review of the technical challenges and opportunities of the use of plant fiber in industrial composites. Author: Dr. James Bolton.
  
• - Master of Science thesis about equivalent, 3D elastic moduli, determined from unit cell models of balanced plain weave, 2D braid, 2D triaxial braid, and 4x4 twill weave textile composite fabrics consisting of interlaced or intertwined yarns. Author; Nicol
  
• - Technical paper about research aimed at developing a high purity cellulose/wollastonite pellet which can be accurately metered and fed into a laboratory scale twin-screw extruder and compounded with nylon-6 resing to create hybrid composites. Authors: R.E
  
• - Master of Science degree thesis about a comparison of properties between bi-component PP/PE SM (spunbond/meltblown) and SMS (spunbond/meltblown/spunbond) nonwovens, and 100% PP spunbond nonwovens as reinforcement matrixes of composites. Author: Shaker Gad
  
• - Technical paper about an analytical investigation into the tailoring concept for flexible composite space tethers. Aothors: Kwangtea Ha and D. Stefan Dancila.
  
• - Technical paper aiming to relate non-crimp fabric (NCF) compressive and inter-laminar shear (ILS) behaviours, to the composite's characteristics, from which manufacturing guidelines to optimise NCF structure were derived. Authors: S. Drapier and M.R. Wisn
  
• - Comprehensive technical report providing individual specimen basic mechanical property testing and results for a reference crossply composite, and a quasi-isotropic version of the reference crossply. Author: M.B. Ruggles-Wren.
  
• - In-depth treaty on the origin, current application and possible improvements in the strain gage measurement calculations for plastics and composite materials. From The Measurement Group web site.
  
• - Extensive abstract from book written for undergraduate students and practicing engineers. Subject matter covers all aspects of composite design, and includes software programs. Author: Ever J. Barbero.
  
• - Review of the microscopic features, chemical composition and physical properties of the most important plant fibers used in technical textiles and nonwovens, and structural and non-structural composites. Authors: P.O. Olesen and D.V. Plackett.
  
• - Comprehensive information about the various technologies of man-made fiber spinning from natural and chemical polymers, composite reinforcement orientation, and fiber reinforced composite manufacturing techniques. Compiled by Grant Barker.
  
• - Technical article examining the relaxation of liquid-chystalline polymer (LCP) fibers in the polycarbonate (PC/LCP) blend, under various conditions on a hot-stage microscope. Authors: L.P. Tan and others.
  
• - Technical review of the opportunities and limiting factors which exist in terms of design capabilities, in the application of plant fibers in composites. Author: Roger M. Rowell.
  
• - Technical paper about the application of carbon fiber composite materials used in the manufacture of modern tennis rackets. Authors: Sung Hong and others.
  
• - Technical paper presenting the progress of an on-going research project to demonstrate the viability of using agricultural fibers and recycled plastics in producing thermoplastic composites. Authors: P. Chow and others.
  
• - Technical paper about the environmental degradation behaviour of flax fiber treated for improved moisture and rot sensitivity, for natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. Authors: A. Stamboulis and others.
  
• - From Cornell University. The basics of fiber reinforcement technology, with many links to more specific pages.
  
• - Information pages about the history of composites and man-made fibers, and a detailed description of the composite reinforcement principles. From Composites Atlantic, Ltd.
  
• - Technical paper about a survey of the technologies for weft-knitted three-dimensional shape composite preforms development. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: M. de Araujo and others.
  
• - Scientific article on the improvements of the mechanical properties of polypropylene matric composite structures through the development of novel glass fiber sizing compositions. Author: Dr. Fabrizio Parodi.
  
• - Technical paper about thermoplastic, fiber based composites properties, processing and applications.
  
• - Article about the use of kenaf core fiber in the production of resin impregnated composite panles. Description of panel manufacture, and a report on the test results. From the International Union of Forestry Research Organizations. Authors: T. Sellers, G.
  
• - Technical paper about the characterization of the processing, properties and structure of continuous fiber-reinforced composite materials, and a presentation of a ten-point plan for future requirements. From IUPAC. Authors: D.R. Moore and A. Cervenka.
  
• - Comprehensive guide to composite theory, resin systems, reinforcement fibers and finishes, core materials and manufacturing processes. From SP Systems.
  
• - Short article on the different reinforcement structures in the composite industry, and descriptions of the most common polymeric and inorganic fibers in use. From the New Textiles magazine.
  
• - Technical paper discussing the use of dielectric spectroscopy as a means to study the morphology of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer fibers in a polypropylene composite matrix. Authors: A. Boersma and others.
  
• - Technical paper about the dynamic mechanical analysis method employed to evaluate the performance of kenaf, newsprint, rice hulls and wood flour as source for fiber used in high-density polyethylene composites. Authors: Mehdi Tajvidi and others.
  
• - Technical paper comparing the effectiveness of a maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent in extruded wood flour/polypropylene composites, and nonwoven web wood fiber/polypropylene composites. Authors: Andrzej M. Krzysik and others.
  
• - Technical paper presenting a study aiming to characterize the unaxial extensional flow behaviour of an engineering plastic resin as a function of the orientation distribution of its fiber content. Authors: Allen H. Wagner and others.
  
• - Technical paper summarizing recent developments in nanotechnology for composites, including specific techniques for the creation of nanosize structures within textile based composites, a review of nanosize fillers and their performance, and an introductio
  
• - Technical paper documenting the cost and performance advantages of three-dimensionally woven materials used as standard reinforcement for marine and industrial composites. From 3Tex, Inc. Authors: Donald Stobbe and Mansour Mohamed.
  
• - Technical paper reporting on the results of a study to improve the fundamental properties of lignin-based carbon fiber for composite components in the transportation industry. Authors: A.L. Compere and others.
  
• - Technical paper about research aimed at providing a basis for the development of a drape model, based on the properties of the woven fabric and the mold shape. Authors: S.B. Sharma and M.P.F. Sutcliffe.
  
• - Master of Science thesis on the effect of transcrystalline interphases on the microscopic properties of semi-crystalline based composites. Extensive tables and figures. Author: Andras Gati.
  
• - Review of the growing use of natural plant fibers as insulating and damping materials, and as fillers and reinforcement in composites for the automotive industry. Author: Dr. Thomas G. Schuh.
  
• - Extensive technical paper about the age hardening characteristics of an alloy modified by the introduction of a reinforcement. From MMC-Assess Thematic Network. Author: P. Merle.
  
• - Extensive technical paper presenting the results of manufacturing three-dimensionally woven preforms and composites with integrated extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometric (EFPI) fiber optic strain sensors for in-situ health monitoring of composite structur
  
• - In-depth overview of fiber applications in cementitious composites, and the socio-economic considerations surrounding materials development in civil engineering related to them. From the University of Michigan. Author: Victor C. Li.
  
• - Technicalpaper about the materials, manufacturing technologies and uses of fiber reinforced composites, focused on natural and near natural fibers. From the German Aerospace Center's Institute of Structural Mechanics.
  
• - Technical paper reporting on a study of the commercial uses of kenaf fiber as fillers for composites with impact properties similar to wood-filled composites. Authors: Poo Chow and others.
  
• - Research paper about the establishment of properties and performance characteristics in composites of fiber extracted from unretted hemp stems. Objectives, method, materials, results and conclusions. From the UK Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
  
• - Research paper, focusing on the development and characterization of aligned nanofiber reinforced composites as a new generation of composite materials with multifunctional properties. Authors: K. Lozano and V. Diaz.
  
• - Extensive technical paper reviewing new automated fabrication processes for the manufacture of high-performance graphite-fiber reinforced composite structures. Authors: M.J. Stuart and others.
  
• - Technical paper about an investigation into the impact behaviours of large deformable composites of Kevlar fiber reinforced composites of different preform structures. Authors: Tae Jin Kang and Cheol Kim.
  
• - Technical paper presenting the tensile, compressive, shear, tensile fatique, and tensile creep properties of a reference crossply composite, intended for use as the basis for a full-scale durability test program for crossply composites. Authors: J.M. Coru
  
• - Feature article about the importance natural fibers may acquire as a replacement for glass and other mineral fibers in the composite industry. From Plastics Technology. Author: Lilly Manolis Sherman.
  
• - Electronic version of a composite materials class, aiming to teach the origin of mechanical behaviour and the manufacturing technologies of modern composites. Extensive technical descriptions, diagrams and equations. From the Michigan Technology Universit
  
• - Technical paper describing a new method developed for creating a resin transfer molded (RTM) preform using the filament winding process, and applicable to the production of tubular composite products. Authors: D. DeWayne Howell and Frank E. Roundy.
  
• - Technical paper about the preparation of polypropylene (PP) and jute fibers for composites by an injection molding technique, and an analysis of the resulting properties. Authors: A.C. Karmaker and J.A. Youngquist.
  
• - Teaching module, aimed at providing a basic understanding of polymer matrix fiber reinforced composites, terminology, and basic types of fiber, resins, manufacturing methods and applications. Compiled by Dr. Uday K. Vaidya.
  
• - Technical paper discussing the manufacturing processes, intended applications and relative benefits of four different types of active fiber composite actuators. Authors: R. Brett Williams and Daniel J. Inman.
  
  

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